Monthly Archive for January, 2006

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Religious PR blow for Intelligent Design

Over the last couple of months a great number of US news stories reported about “Intelligent Design vs. Evolution“, where several (religious) groups wanted Intelligent Design to be part of science classes for high school students. In short, Intelligent Design states that a divine being is responsible for life and how it has evolved and that this is scientificly proven. In a highly publisized case, a US District Court ruled against Intelligent Design as a science. But still religious and conservative leaders who are proponents of Intelligent Design are urging schools to teach it as part of the science curriculum, claiming it is science.

Vatican’s official newspaper L’Osservatore Romano is now saying otherwise.

This could be a real PR blow towards the merits of the Intelligent Design proponents. The Vatican is arguably the authority on devinity and (although it has a history of fighting against science) it has always taken a stand on several issues regarding science and religion. The claim that Intelligent Design isn’t a science by members of the Vatican can only strengthen the convictions of pro-Evolution scientists, giving them more arguments in favor of Evolution.

Journalism ethics

Although the makers claim it’s in no way a statement towards the political climate of today, I couldn’t help but notice the simularities with today’s relationship between politics and journalism when watching the excellent Good Night and Good Luck (which at least should get some oscar nods) the other night. The movie is a retelling of Edward R. Murrow‘s work in questioning the work of senator Joseph McCarthy who used very questionable methods to rid the US of communist influences in the early 1950′s. Abuse of power by governments, or even companies, is still an issue today, so it’s a good thing that the media questions the methods and actions that are being used. Because of some excellent journalism numerous scandals have been uncovered during the years.

But with the emergeance of blogging and online news sites, the news travels faster then ever before and competition is murder. The constant need for news makes it impossible for journalists to sit on a story and make sure that every fact is being checked, worried that a competitor will publish it first. This sometimes leads to shabby reporting, even unfactual. And there seems to be a growth of reporting that is based on sensationalism. Reporting that shouts the biggest headlines to get noticed without being informed or fact-based (reporting on celebrities is a good example of this). And it’s not only the tabloids that resort to this behaviour, more and more main-stream publications go towards this type of reporting.

Although Murrow believed it was his duty to report this abuse of power by a political figure, he frequently questioned himself, knowing full well that his actions and influence would be an attack on an individual. Nowadays media should take that example and run with it themselves. Not hide behind freedom of speech, but make sure the stories are factual and take responsibility for when they offer news that is not. Retractions in publications are often but a fraction in size than the false headlines. Not to mention that they’re usually burried somewhere.

Media should scrutinize dealings of governments and companies and report on any wrongdoing that’s being done. But ethics should be observed. Careers or individuals could be damaged by false reporting. So it’s nothing more than the moral obligation for the media to be factual.

Darts reaches out to the community

In the US it’s common for sports organizations (like the NBA or NFL) to have community programs. Using the high profile and popularity of their players they create awareness for problems that are all around us. The British Darts Organisation (BDO) is using the same approach to create awareness for the adult numeracy problems that occur in the United Kingdom.

According to research 14.9 million adults in England (about 25% of the population) lack the numeracy skills expected of an 11-year-old. To counter this development the British government started the Get On-campaign (as part of Skills for Life). Part of that project is using the game of darts to teach math. Now with the World Championship of Darts taking place the government and the BDO are using that event’s exposure to plug the campaing into the BBC‘s coverage. Commercials with players like Andy Fordham and Ted Hankey are being shown during the live game coverage and in the afternoon show there are sequences on the subject.

With this the English government gets free coverage during prime time for one of their initiatives and the BDO improves on it’s image (since it’s still considdered an organisation that governs over a bunch of guys that drink beer and hang around bars way too much). A win-win situation for both and certainly something that should be considdered by more sports organizations to improve their image and help out with real issues.

Web Office 2.0: not just for businesses

Over the last couple of months, there have been numerous articles about Microsoft Office Live and the implications it can have for businesses. And there are advantages for hosted applications: easy access (any browser can access it, no other programs are required), updating (instead of updating several workstations, you update 1 server), no installation of other software then a browser and fewer bugs just to name a few. But are those web-based (or Web 2.0) applications just for businesses or could the general public take advantage of this technology as well?

If you just look at a general pc at home, you’ll probably find an office suite of some kind (with a word processor and spreadsheet application) and applications for photo editing, mail and chatting. It will take some looking around the internet, but there are other web-based options for those programs available. Let’s take a look.

For mail, it’s pretty easy. There’s of course Microsoft’s hotmail, which has a wide popularity (mainly because it has been around for years and the succes of msn-messenger helps as well). And recently Google’s Gmail came along. Gmail gave more features, storage and functionality than Hotmail and it rivals the standard mail applications that are installed on computers today. Anothers substitution could be Writely. Writely offers a feature-rich, webbased word processor that has enough body to satisfy the average writer. Features included full formatting, tagging and exporting to multiple formats (although the pdf comes at a price). Other possibilities are FCKeditor and gOFFICE (not related to Google). Num Sum offers a simple, yet effective application which is suitable for creating simple spreadsheets. gOFFICE also offers this, although this is still very early in the development stage. The site mentions that it’s “just a fancy online calculator for the time being”. Beyond the word processor and spreadsheet, gOFFICE also offers a simple desktop publishing tool. It only supports a simple business and “Thank you” card right now, but there is promise that more categories will become available shortly. PXN8 is an example of a simple photo-editing program where you can do the basic editing chores like cropping, resizing, changing saturation, hue and contrast and blurring. Chatting can be done, in a for many people familiar fashion, through MSN Web messenger. MSN Web messenger offers the basic MSN IM-client without the graphic possibilities like winks and emoticons and is not nearly as fast as the pc-version.

So there are other possibilities out there already (and not all are mentioned here), but most are lacking in features, speed or are still in beta (although, with Google it seems they always are). But what about the near future. Microsoft is introducing it’s new hotmail (read an early review by Paul Thurrott) to rival Gmail and in the beginning of 2006 Office Live as a test. The Google Office is being rumored for years and Google seems to be comming up with new web-based applications on a regular basis. Yahoo! is putting itself in the mix as well to keep up with both. Not to mention the Open Source projects that are in development like the ones mentioned above. So what we’re seeing here is just the beginning of a new wave of web applications which could make some programs which are now installed on your pc absolete.

And as mentioned it has certain advantages, not in the least that you only need a pc equipped with a browser and an internet connection and you can write, calculate, edit and chat away. But in that also lies it’s problems. What to do if your internet connection fails? With no installed programs you can’t do any work. So there is need for an offline solution. There’s also need for one standard so that every site and application will look the same in the browser of your choice. Also there are security and privacy issues at hand. The work that you do is being done (and sometimes stored) on relatively public servers. How secure are they and more importantly: what is being done with the data? How private are your stored emails, photo’s or documents? Those and other issues should be laid to rest first before this crop or other web- based applications can become a real succes.